Durgesh Aranya Zoological Park: A Model for Sustainable Tourism in Himachal Pradesh


Himachal Pradesh is set to redefine eco-tourism and sustainable development with the establishment of the Durgesh Aranya Zoological Park in the Bankhandi area of Kangra’s Dehra assembly constituency. Once completed, this ambitious project will not only serve as a key tourist attraction but also as a model for sustainable infrastructure that blends conservation with innovation.

Overview of Durgesh Aranya Zoological Park

Durgesh Aranya will become India’s first zoological park to receive certification from the Indian Green Building Council (IGBC), highlighting its commitment to sustainability and eco-friendly practices. The IGBC certification emphasizes high environmental standards in design and operation, reinforcing the park’s role as a pioneer in integrating sustainability into tourism.

The park has been officially registered with IGBC for building and landscape certifications, making it a benchmark for eco-friendly infrastructure in India.


Project Details

Phase I: Area and Cost

  • The first phase of the project covers 25 hectares with an estimated cost of ₹230 crore.
  • This phase is expected to be completed by the third quarter of 2025.

Total Development Plan

  • The entire project has a total estimated outlay of ₹619 crore.
  • Once completed, the park will serve as a cornerstone for enhancing tourism in Kangra and neighboring districts.

Key Features and Attractions

Animal Enclosures and Species

The park’s first phase includes:

  • 34 animal enclosures, approved by the Central Zoo Authority (CZA), within the Van Vaibhav Path and Biodiversity Court.
  • The enclosures will house 73 animal species, including:
    • Asiatic Lion
    • Hog Deer
    • Monitor Lizard
    • Crocodile
    • Gharial
    • Various bird species

Unique Features

  1. Nocturnal House:
    • Designed to offer rare glimpses of elusive nocturnal feline species in a controlled and natural environment.
  2. Wetland Aviary:
    • An immersive aviary showcasing indigenous bird species in their natural habitat.

Focus on Sustainability

IGBC Certification

The IGBC certification recognizes structural design and landscape planning that adheres to:

  • Sustainable station facilities
  • Health, hygiene, and sanitation
  • Energy and water efficiency
  • Smart and green initiatives
  • Innovation and development

The certification affirms the zoological park’s commitment to ecological balance and aligns with the state’s vision of sustainable tourism development.


Economic and Social Impact

Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu emphasized the project’s potential to:

  • Significantly boost tourism in Kangra, strengthening its status as the Tourism Capital of Himachal Pradesh.
  • Generate employment and self-employment opportunities for local youth.
  • Promote eco-tourism, aligning with Himachal Pradesh’s sustainable development goals.

About Indian Green Building Council (IGBC)

The Indian Green Building Council (IGBC), part of the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII), is India’s premier certification body for green buildings. Established in 2001, IGBC provides:

  • Green building certification programs
  • Training and awareness programs
  • New rating systems based on environmental categories, such as:
    • Energy efficiency
    • Water conservation
    • Health and sanitation
    • Innovation in development
  • Headquarters: Hyderabad, India

Himachal Pradesh: A Hub for National Parks

Himachal Pradesh is already known for its rich biodiversity, with prominent national parks including:

  1. Great Himalayan National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  2. Inderkilla National Park: Known for its unique flora and fauna.
  3. Khirganga National Park: A serene destination in Kullu.
  4. Pin Valley National Park: Famous for its snow leopards.
  5. Simbalbara (Col. Sher Jung) National Park: A lesser-known gem in the Sirmaur district.

Conclusion

The Durgesh Aranya Zoological Park represents a landmark initiative in blending ecological conservation with tourism. By integrating innovative features and sustainable practices, the park will not only attract tourists but also contribute significantly to the local economy and environmental preservation. It aligns with Himachal Pradesh’s vision of eco-tourism and reinforces its position as a leader in sustainable development.

This project promises to set a new standard for zoological parks in India, emphasizing the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature.

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