The state government has recently unveiled the
HIM-UNNATI scheme,
a transformative initiative aimed at promoting natural farming across the
region. With a substantial allocation of Rs 150 crore, this scheme is
poised to bolster the efforts of approximately 1.92 lakh farmers who are
already practising chemical-free farming on over 32,149 hectares of land.
Empowering Farmers Through Cluster-Based
Development
The HIM-UNNATI scheme is designed to make the
agriculture sector more economically viable by implementing a cluster-based
development model. This approach will focus on consolidating smallholding
farmers, enabling them to achieve bulk production and ensure a sufficient
marketable surplus. By organizing farmers into clusters, the scheme aims to
enhance productivity and profitability, creating a more sustainable
agricultural ecosystem.
The initiative also plans to integrate various
ongoing agricultural schemes, ensuring a coordinated approach with departments
such as Animal Husbandry, Horticulture, Fisheries, and Rural Development. This
collaboration is expected to maximize the scheme’s impact, providing
comprehensive support to farmers and enhancing the overall efficiency of the
agricultural sector.
A Special Focus on Marginalized Farmers
One of the key aspects of the HIM-UNNATI
scheme is its focus on benefiting small and marginal farmers, particularly
those from vulnerable sections of society. Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh
Sukhu emphasized that the scheme is tailored to support women farmers, farmers
from Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST), as well as Below Poverty
Line (BPL) families. By prioritizing these groups, the scheme aims to create
more inclusive growth within the agricultural sector, ensuring that the
benefits of natural farming are accessible to all.
Creating Self-Employment Opportunities
The HIM-UNNATI scheme is expected to generate
significant self-employment opportunities, particularly for the state's rural
population. The creation of 2,600 focused agricultural clusters is a
cornerstone of this initiative, which is projected to provide self-employment
to around 50,000 farmers. These clusters will not only facilitate bulk
production but also improve market access, enabling farmers to sell their
produce at more competitive prices.
Boosting Agricultural Productivity
Another major objective of the HIM-UNNATI
scheme is to increase the productivity of key crops such as vegetables and
cereals. The initiative is expected to boost productivity by 15-20 per cent,
which would have a substantial impact on the state's food security and
economic stability. By promoting natural farming methods, the scheme aims to
enhance soil health, reduce dependency on chemical inputs, and increase the
resilience of crops to climate change.
A Step Towards Sustainable Agriculture
The HIM-UNNATI scheme represents a significant
step towards sustainable agriculture in the state. By promoting natural
farming, the initiative seeks to reduce the environmental footprint of
agricultural practices, protect biodiversity, and ensure the long-term health
of the land. The integration of various agricultural departments and the focus
on cluster-based development further strengthen the scheme's potential to
transform the agricultural landscape.
Conclusion
The HIM-UNNATI scheme is more than just an agricultural initiative; it is a comprehensive strategy to empower farmers, promote sustainable practices, and ensure the economic viability of the agriculture sector. With its emphasis on natural farming, inclusion of marginalized communities, and creation of self-employment opportunities, the scheme is set to make a lasting impact on the state's rural economy. As the scheme unfolds, it holds the promise of transforming the agricultural sector into a more resilient, sustainable, and prosperous industry.
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